Upcoming Electricity Price Increase in Pakistan

The electricity sector in Pakistan may see a small but noticeable change soon, as the government and regulatory authorities are set to adjust the power tariff. According to sources, the Central Power Purchasing Agency (CPPA) has applied to the monthly adjustment of electricity prices for December 2025. If approved, electricity rates are expected to rise by 48 paisa per unit across the country. This adjustment is part of the regular monthly review carried out by the National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA) to ensure that generation, transmission, and distribution costs are accurately reflected in consumer bills.

Monthly adjustments in electricity prices are designed to keep the system financially sustainable while considering fuel costs, currency fluctuations, and other operational expenses. While a 48-paisa increase might seem minor per unit, it can have a noticeable effect on household and business electricity bills when applied cumulatively over a month. Consumers across Pakistan, including major cities like Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad, and Peshawar, will be impacted uniformly under the proposed adjustment.

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Reason for Electricity Price Increase

The proposed electricity price increase comes after the CPPA submitted its monthly adjustment application for December 2025. The application reflects changes in fuel costs, power purchase agreements, and other operational expenditures. NEPRA, which oversees the electricity sector in Pakistan, is responsible for reviewing these adjustments to maintain fairness and transparency.

• CPPA calculates monthly adjustments based on generation and transmission costs.
• NEPRA examines the application to ensure that any price change is justified.
• Adjustments may either increase or decrease electricity prices depending on market and operational conditions.

This system helps keep the electricity sector stable while protecting consumers from sudden or unplanned increases. The 48 paisa rise per unit reflects the current financial needs of power generation and distribution companies in Pakistan.

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Proposed Increase Details

According to the submitted application, electricity prices are expected to increase by 48 paisa per unit. This adjustment would be applied nationwide, affecting both residential and commercial electricity consumers.

For context, the previous monthly adjustment in November 2025 resulted in a reduction of 93 paisa per unit, providing relief to households and businesses. The contrast between the decrease and the proposed increase shows how monthly adjustments respond dynamically to the changing costs of power generation and distribution.

Month	Adjustment (PKR/unit)	Effect
November 2025	-0.93	Decrease
December 2025	+0.48 (proposed)	Increase

This table highlights how monthly adjustments vary and the direct impact they have on electricity bills. Even small changes per unit can accumulate into significant variations over an entire month for high-usage households and commercial establishments.

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Timeline and Approval Process

The NEPRA hearing for the December 2025 monthly adjustment is scheduled for January 29, 2026. The decision made during this hearing will determine whether the proposed 48-paisa increase per unit is implemented.

• NEPRA evaluates the CPPA application and considers factors like fuel cost changes, exchange rates, and generation expenses.
• Public consultation or internal review processes may also influence the final decision.

Once NEPRA approves the adjustment, it will be applied to electricity bills nationwide. Until then, consumers should monitor official notifications to know the exact date of implementation and the finalized tariff.

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Impact on Consumers and Households

The proposed increase of 48 paisa per unit may affect electricity bills differently depending on consumption levels. For example, a household using 300 units per month may see an additional cost of around Rs. 144, while commercial businesses with higher electricity usage could face higher monthly bills.

• Residential consumers may experience minor increases in monthly expenses.
• Small and medium businesses will need to account for the adjustment in operational budgets.
• Large industrial consumers could face notable cost changes depending on monthly consumption.

While the increase is modest, it emphasizes the importance of energy conservation and efficient usage to manage household and business budgets effectively.

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Conclusion

The proposed electricity price increase of 48 paisa per unit is part of Pakistan’s monthly adjustment mechanism, ensuring that the electricity sector remains financially sustainable. Consumers should prepare for a slight rise in bills once NEPRA finalizes the decision, likely after the hearing on January 29, 2026.

Households and businesses are encouraged to stay informed through official NEPRA announcements to understand how the changes will affect them and to plan accordingly. Small adjustments in per-unit rates can have cumulative effects on monthly expenditures, highlighting the importance of monitoring energy consumption.

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FAQs

Q: When will the electricity price hike take effect?
A: The increase may take effect after NEPRA approves the December 2025 monthly adjustment, likely after January 29, 2026.

Q: How much is electricity expected to increase per unit?
A: The proposed increase is 48 paisa per unit nationwide.

Q: What was the previous adjustment for electricity in November 2025?
A: Electricity prices decreased by 93 paisa per unit during the November 2025 monthly adjustment.

Q: Who approves electricity price adjustments in Pakistan?
A: The National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA) approves monthly electricity price adjustments.

Q: Will the price increase affect all areas of Pakistan?
A: Yes, the adjustment applies to all electricity consumers nationwide, including major cities and rural areas.

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